Getting Started with Dutch Grammar

Learn the fundamentals of Dutch grammar, including articles, verb conjugations, and sentence structure.

Dutch Leraar Team
1/15/2024
5 min read
grammarbeginnerfundamentals

Getting Started with Dutch Grammar

Dutch grammar can seem intimidating at first, but with the right approach, it becomes much more manageable. Let's break down the key concepts you need to know.

Articles (Lidwoorden)

Dutch has three articles:

  • de (definite article for common gender nouns)
  • het (definite article for neuter gender nouns)
  • een (indefinite article)

Examples:

  • de man (the man)
  • het huis (the house)
  • een boek (a book)

Verb Conjugations

Dutch verbs follow regular patterns in most cases. Here's the present tense conjugation for "zijn" (to be):

  • ik ben (I am)
  • jij/je bent (you are)
  • hij/zij/het is (he/she/it is)
  • wij/we zijn (we are)
  • jullie zijn (you all are)
  • zij/ze zijn (they are)

Word Order

Dutch follows a specific word order pattern:

  1. Main clauses: Subject - Verb - Object (SVO)
  2. Questions: Verb - Subject - Object (VSO)
  3. Subordinate clauses: Subject - Object - Verb (SOV)

Keep practicing these fundamentals, and you'll build a solid foundation for more advanced Dutch grammar!